Zone of Proximal Development
A concept from educational psychology referring to the difference between what a learner can do without help and what they can do with guidance. Important in ADHD education.
Overview
The zone of proximal development is an educational concept that's particularly relevant for supporting students with ADHD.
Detailed Description
The zone of proximal development (ZPD) is the gap between what a learner can do independently and what they can do with guidance or support. For students with ADHD, understanding the ZPD helps educators provide appropriate levels of challenge and support. It emphasizes that learning happens best when tasks are challenging but achievable with support.
How This Relates to ADHD
Understanding the ZPD helps explain why students with ADHD may need different levels of support and why accommodations are important for learning.
Treatment and Management
Educational approaches that identify and work within each student's ZPD can be particularly effective for students with ADHD.
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Understanding Zone of Proximal Development is just the beginning. Take our free ADHD assessment or explore diagnosis options in your area.
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