Your pre-clinical interview is available.

Start Now →
Treatment

Stimulant Medication

Medications that increase alertness, attention, and energy by affecting the central nervous system. The most commonly prescribed treatment for ADHD.

Overview

Stimulant medications are the most commonly prescribed and effective treatments for ADHD, working by affecting neurotransmitter systems in the brain.

Detailed Description

Stimulant medications for ADHD include methylphenidate-based medications (like Ritalin, Concerta, Focalin) and amphetamine-based medications (like Adderall, Vyvanse). Despite being called 'stimulants,' these medications have a paradoxical calming effect on individuals with ADHD, improving focus, reducing hyperactivity, and enhancing impulse control. They work by increasing the availability of dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain. Stimulants are effective for approximately 70-80% of individuals with ADHD and are generally safe when properly prescribed and monitored.

How This Relates to ADHD

Stimulant medications are considered first-line treatment for ADHD and have decades of research supporting their safety and efficacy. They're often most effective when combined with behavioral interventions.

Treatment and Management

Stimulant medications should be prescribed and monitored by qualified healthcare providers. Finding the right medication and dose often requires titration. Side effects are usually mild and manageable.

Examples

  • Methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta)
  • Amphetamine (Adderall, Vyvanse)
  • Dexmethylphenidate (Focalin)

Resources

If you're considering medication for ADHD, consult with a healthcare professional. Explore our diagnosis guides to find qualified providers in your area who can help with medication management.

Take Action

Understanding Stimulant Medication is just the beginning. Take our free ADHD assessment or explore diagnosis options in your area.